Efficacy and safety of subcutaneous tocilizumab versus intravenous tocilizumab in combination with traditional DMARDs in patients with RA at week 97 (SUMMACTA)
Identifieur interne : 002E64 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002E63; suivant : 002E65Efficacy and safety of subcutaneous tocilizumab versus intravenous tocilizumab in combination with traditional DMARDs in patients with RA at week 97 (SUMMACTA)
Auteurs : Gerd R. Burmester [Allemagne] ; Andrea Rubbert-Roth [Allemagne] ; Alain Cantagrel [France] ; Stephen Hall [Australie] ; Piotr Leszczynski [Pologne] ; Daniel Feldman [Brésil] ; Madura J. Rangaraj [États-Unis] ; Georgia Roane [États-Unis] ; Charles Ludivico [États-Unis] ; Min Bao [États-Unis] ; Lucy Rowell [Royaume-Uni] ; Claire Davies [Royaume-Uni] ; Eduardo F. Mysler [Argentine]Source :
- Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases [ 0003-4967 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Anticorps monoclonaux humanisés (administration et posologie), Anticorps monoclonaux humanisés (effets indésirables), Antirhumatismaux (administration et posologie), Antirhumatismaux (effets indésirables), Association de médicaments, Facteurs temps, Humains, Indice de gravité médicale, Injections sous-cutanées, Injections veineuses, Méthode en double aveugle, Polyarthrite rhumatoïde (traitement médicamenteux), Résultat thérapeutique, Voies d'administration de substances chimiques et des médicaments.
- MESH :
- administration et posologie : Anticorps monoclonaux humanisés, Antirhumatismaux.
- effets indésirables : Anticorps monoclonaux humanisés, Antirhumatismaux.
- traitement médicamenteux : Polyarthrite rhumatoïde.
- Association de médicaments, Facteurs temps, Humains, Indice de gravité médicale, Injections sous-cutanées, Injections veineuses, Méthode en double aveugle, Résultat thérapeutique, Voies d'administration de substances chimiques et des médicaments.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized (administration & dosage), Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized (adverse effects), Antirheumatic Agents (administration & dosage), Antirheumatic Agents (adverse effects), Arthritis, Rheumatoid (drug therapy), Double-Blind Method, Drug Administration Routes, Drug Therapy, Combination, Humans, Injections, Intravenous, Injections, Subcutaneous, Severity of Illness Index, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, Antirheumatic Agents.
- chemical , adverse effects : Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, Antirheumatic Agents.
- drug therapy : Arthritis, Rheumatoid.
- Double-Blind Method, Drug Administration Routes, Drug Therapy, Combination, Humans, Injections, Intravenous, Injections, Subcutaneous, Severity of Illness Index, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
To evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of subcutaneous (SC) tocilizumab (TCZ) versus intravenous (IV) TCZ, including switching formulations, in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and inadequate response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs).
Patients (n=1262) were randomised 1:1 to receive TCZ-SC 162 mg weekly (qw)+placebo-IV every four weeks (q4w) or TCZ-IV 8 mg/kg q4w+placebo-SC qw in combination with DMARD(s). After a 24-week double-blind period, patients receiving TCZ-SC were re-randomised 11:1 to TCZ-SC (n=521) or TCZ-IV (TCZ-SC–IV, n=48), and patients receiving TCZ-IV were re-randomised 2:1 to TCZ-IV (n=372) or TCZ-SC (TCZ-IV–SC; n=186). Maintenance of clinical responses and safety through week 97 were assessed.
The proportions of patients who achieved American College of Rheumatology (ACR)20/50/70 responses, Disease Activity Score in 28 joints remission and improvement from baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index ≥0.3 were sustained through week 97 and comparable across arms. TCZ-SC had a comparable safety profile to TCZ-IV through week 97, except that injection site reactions (ISRs) were more common with TCZ-SC. Safety profiles in patients who switched were similar to those in patients who received continuous TCZ-SC or TCZ-IV treatment. The proportion of patients who developed anti-TCZ antibodies remained low across treatment arms. No association between anti-TCZ antibody development and clinical response or adverse events was observed.
The long-term efficacy and safety of TCZ-SC was maintained and comparable to that of TCZ-IV, except for ISRs. Profiles in patients who switched formulations were comparable to those in patients who received TCZ-IV or TCZ-SC. TCZ-SC provides additional treatment options for patients with RA.
NCT01194414.
Url:
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-207281
PubMed: 26056119
PubMed Central: 4717437
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objectives</title>
<p>To evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of subcutaneous (SC) tocilizumab (TCZ) versus intravenous (IV) TCZ, including switching formulations, in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and inadequate response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods</title>
<p>Patients (n=1262) were randomised 1:1 to receive TCZ-SC 162 mg weekly (qw)+placebo-IV every four weeks (q4w) or TCZ-IV 8 mg/kg q4w+placebo-SC qw in combination with DMARD(s). After a 24-week double-blind period, patients receiving TCZ-SC were re-randomised 11:1 to TCZ-SC (n=521) or TCZ-IV (TCZ-SC–IV, n=48), and patients receiving TCZ-IV were re-randomised 2:1 to TCZ-IV (n=372) or TCZ-SC (TCZ-IV–SC; n=186). Maintenance of clinical responses and safety through week 97 were assessed.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>The proportions of patients who achieved American College of Rheumatology (ACR)20/50/70 responses, Disease Activity Score in 28 joints remission and improvement from baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index ≥0.3 were sustained through week 97 and comparable across arms. TCZ-SC had a comparable safety profile to TCZ-IV through week 97, except that injection site reactions (ISRs) were more common with TCZ-SC. Safety profiles in patients who switched were similar to those in patients who received continuous TCZ-SC or TCZ-IV treatment. The proportion of patients who developed anti-TCZ antibodies remained low across treatment arms. No association between anti-TCZ antibody development and clinical response or adverse events was observed.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The long-term efficacy and safety of TCZ-SC was maintained and comparable to that of TCZ-IV, except for ISRs. Profiles in patients who switched formulations were comparable to those in patients who received TCZ-IV or TCZ-SC. TCZ-SC provides additional treatment options for patients with RA.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Trial registration number</title>
<p>NCT01194414.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
<back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Agarwal, Sk" uniqKey="Agarwal S">SK Agarwal</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Huynh, Tk" uniqKey="Huynh T">TK Huynh</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ostergaard, A" uniqKey="Ostergaard A">A Ostergaard</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Egsmose, C" uniqKey="Egsmose C">C Egsmose</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Barton, Jl" uniqKey="Barton J">JL Barton</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Smolen, Js" uniqKey="Smolen J">JS Smolen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Beaulieu, A" uniqKey="Beaulieu A">A Beaulieu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rubbert Roth, A" uniqKey="Rubbert Roth A">A Rubbert-Roth</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Genovese, Mc" uniqKey="Genovese M">MC Genovese</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mckay, Jd" uniqKey="Mckay J">JD McKay</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nasonov, El" uniqKey="Nasonov E">EL Nasonov</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Emery, P" uniqKey="Emery P">P Emery</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Keystone, E" uniqKey="Keystone E">E Keystone</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tony, Hp" uniqKey="Tony H">HP Tony</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jones, G" uniqKey="Jones G">G Jones</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sebba, A" uniqKey="Sebba A">A Sebba</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gu, J" uniqKey="Gu J">J Gu</name>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kremer, Jm" uniqKey="Kremer J">JM Kremer</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Blanco, R" uniqKey="Blanco R">R Blanco</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Brzosko, M" uniqKey="Brzosko M">M Brzosko</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Emery, P" uniqKey="Emery P">P Emery</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Van Vollenhoven, R" uniqKey="Van Vollenhoven R">R van Vollenhoven</name>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Burmester, Gr" uniqKey="Burmester G">GR Burmester</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rubbert Roth, A" uniqKey="Rubbert Roth A">A Rubbert-Roth</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cantagrel, A" uniqKey="Cantagrel A">A Cantagrel</name>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kivitz, A" uniqKey="Kivitz A">A Kivitz</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Olech, E" uniqKey="Olech E">E Olech</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Borofsky, M" uniqKey="Borofsky M">M Borofsky</name>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ogata, A" uniqKey="Ogata A">A Ogata</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tanimura, K" uniqKey="Tanimura K">K Tanimura</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sugimoto, T" uniqKey="Sugimoto T">T Sugimoto</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Besada, E" uniqKey="Besada E">E Besada</name>
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</div1>
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</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Argentine</li>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>Brésil</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Pologne</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
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<tree><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Burmester, Gerd R" sort="Burmester, Gerd R" uniqKey="Burmester G" first="Gerd R" last="Burmester">Gerd R. Burmester</name>
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<name sortKey="Rubbert Roth, Andrea" sort="Rubbert Roth, Andrea" uniqKey="Rubbert Roth A" first="Andrea" last="Rubbert-Roth">Andrea Rubbert-Roth</name>
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<country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cantagrel, Alain" sort="Cantagrel, Alain" uniqKey="Cantagrel A" first="Alain" last="Cantagrel">Alain Cantagrel</name>
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<country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hall, Stephen" sort="Hall, Stephen" uniqKey="Hall S" first="Stephen" last="Hall">Stephen Hall</name>
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<country name="Pologne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Leszczynski, Piotr" sort="Leszczynski, Piotr" uniqKey="Leszczynski P" first="Piotr" last="Leszczynski">Piotr Leszczynski</name>
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<country name="Brésil"><noRegion><name sortKey="Feldman, Daniel" sort="Feldman, Daniel" uniqKey="Feldman D" first="Daniel" last="Feldman">Daniel Feldman</name>
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<name sortKey="Roane, Georgia" sort="Roane, Georgia" uniqKey="Roane G" first="Georgia" last="Roane">Georgia Roane</name>
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